How Canadian volunteer sailors helped win the Battle of the Atlantic
STORY BY PAIGE JASMINE GILMAR
The Royal Canadian Navy Volunteer Reserve (RCNVR) was comprised of seafaring novices who not only helped to win the Battle of the Atlantic during the Second World War, but became a foundation for Canada’s present-day navy. Marking the 101th anniversary since its creation, the largely little-known history of the RCNVR is one of endurance and strength, which ultimately helped ensure western Europe’s survival during the war.
Rear-Admiral Walter Hose created the RCNVR on Jan. 31, 1923, a time when the Navy was dealing with drastic budget cuts. Hose, however, believed volunteers could be the force’s lifeblood, and established Naval Reserve Divisions in cities throughout Canada. The RCNVR’s utility was put to the test come September 1939.
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